Peacock tanzanite is a rare and stunning variety of tanzanite, celebrated for its unique and vibrant color. As a gemstone, tanzanite itself is relatively new to the market, having only been discovered in the mid-20th century. However, it has quickly risen to prominence due to its striking appearance and rarity. Peacock tanzanite, in particular, stands out among its peers for its exceptional color and visual appeal. In this article, we will delve into the world of peacock tanzanite, exploring its origins, characteristics, significance, and why it has become a sought-after gemstone for collectors and enthusiasts alike.
Origins of Peacock Tanzanite
Discovery of Tanzanite
Tanzanite was first discovered in 1967 by a Masai tribesman in the Merelani Hills of northern Tanzania, near Mount Kilimanjaro. The gemstone was initially mistaken for sapphire due to its striking blue color but was later identified as a variety of the mineral zoisite. Tanzanite’s unique trichroism, displaying different colors when viewed from different angles, quickly captured the attention of the gemological community.
The Emergence of Peacock Tanzanite
Peacock tanzanite is a specific color variety of tanzanite that exhibits a rich and vibrant combination of blue, green, and purple hues. This rare coloration is reminiscent of the iridescent feathers of a peacock, hence the name. The unique peacock color results from a combination of trace elements and the geological conditions in which the gemstone forms. Peacock tanzanite is primarily found in the same region as other tanzanite varieties, but its distinctive coloration makes it particularly rare and valuable.
Characteristics of Peacock Tanzanite
Color and Trichroism
The most defining characteristic of peacock tanzanite is its exceptional color. Unlike traditional blue tanzanite, peacock tanzanite displays a dynamic interplay of blue, green, and purple hues. This trichroic effect means that the gemstone appears to change color depending on the angle of viewing and the lighting conditions. The vibrant and iridescent quality of peacock tanzanite sets it apart from other gemstones and makes it highly desirable for jewelry.
Clarity and Cut
Peacock tanzanite, like other tanzanite varieties, is typically found in a range of clarity grades. High-quality peacock tanzanite stones are often eye-clean, meaning they have no visible inclusions to the naked eye. The cut of peacock tanzanite is crucial in enhancing its color and maximizing its visual appeal. Expert gem cutters carefully shape and facet the gemstone to optimize its trichroic properties and create a stunning play of colors.
Durability
Tanzanite has a hardness of 6.5 to 7 on the Mohs scale, making it suitable for most types of jewelry but requiring some care to avoid scratches and damage. Peacock tanzanite, with its unique coloration, should be handled with care to preserve its beauty. Proper storage and maintenance are essential to ensure the gemstone retains its vibrant appearance over time.
Significance and Symbolism of Peacock Tanzanite
Spiritual and Metaphysical Properties
Tanzanite, including peacock tanzanite, is often associated with spiritual growth, transformation, and higher consciousness. It is believed to enhance intuition, promote inner peace, and facilitate communication with higher realms. The unique peacock coloration is thought to amplify these properties, making it a powerful stone for meditation and spiritual practices.
Symbolism of Colors
The colors present in peacock tanzanite carry their own symbolic meanings. Blue is often associated with calmness, wisdom, and communication. Green represents growth, healing, and renewal. Purple is linked to spirituality, transformation, and higher consciousness. The combination of these colors in peacock tanzanite creates a gemstone that embodies a harmonious blend of these positive attributes.
The Appeal of Peacock Tanzanite in Jewelry
Unique and Eye-Catching
Peacock tanzanite’s vibrant and dynamic color makes it a standout choice for jewelry. Whether set in rings, necklaces, earrings, or bracelets, peacock tanzanite pieces are sure to draw attention and admiration. The gemstone’s trichroic effect ensures that each piece of jewelry is unique and constantly changing, adding to its allure.
Versatility in Design
The rich and varied colors of peacock tanzanite allow for versatile design possibilities. It pairs beautifully with different metals, including white gold, yellow gold, and platinum. Additionally, peacock tanzanite can be complemented by other gemstones, such as diamonds, to create stunning and personalized jewelry pieces. Its unique coloration also means that it can be used in both traditional and contemporary designs.
Investment Potential
Due to its rarity and unique visual appeal, peacock tanzanite is considered a valuable investment. The limited supply and growing demand for high-quality stones suggest that the value of peacock tanzanite is likely to appreciate over time. Collectors and investors view it as a valuable addition to their portfolios, making it an attractive option for those looking to invest in rare and beautiful gemstones.
See Also: Tanzanite vs. Fire Opal Ring
How to Buy Peacock Tanzanite
Quality Assessment
When purchasing peacock tanzanite, it is essential to assess the quality of the gemstone. Look for stones with a deep, even color and minimal inclusions. The cut should enhance the stone’s color and brilliance, maximizing its trichroic effect.
Certification
Ensure that the peacock tanzanite you purchase comes with a certification from a reputable gemological laboratory. Certification provides assurance of the gemstone’s authenticity, quality, and characteristics, helping you make an informed decision.
Reputable Dealers
Buy from reputable dealers who specialize in fine gemstones and have a proven track record of quality and authenticity. Established jewelers and gemstone dealers are more likely to offer high-quality peacock tanzanite and provide valuable information and guidance.
Conclusion
Peacock tanzanite is a rare and captivating gemstone that stands out for its unique and vibrant color. Its rich blue, green, and purple hues, combined with its trichroic properties, make it a highly desirable choice for jewelry enthusiasts and collectors. The gemstone’s spiritual significance, investment potential, and versatility in design further enhance its appeal.
When purchasing peacock tanzanite, consider factors such as color, clarity, cut, and carat weight, and ensure that the gemstone comes with proper certification. Proper care and maintenance will help preserve the beauty and value of your peacock tanzanite jewelry for years to come. Whether you are adding to your jewelry collection or making an investment, peacock tanzanite offers a timeless and elegant option that will continue to enchant and delight for generations.
