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Home Sapphire What to Look for When Buying Sapphires

What to Look for When Buying Sapphires

by Ella

Buying sapphire is an important decision because this gemstone can not only be a highlight of jewelry, but also a significant investment. However, there are some key factors to consider when purchasing sapphires to ensure that you receive high-quality and valuable gemstones. Here are some things to pay attention to:

Properties of sapphires

Sapphires are a type of corundum mineral, with a chemical composition of aluminum oxide (Al2O3). They are known for their hardness, durability, and brilliance, and are often used in jewelry as a symbol of love, loyalty, and commitment.

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Sapphires come in a variety of colors, including blue, pink, yellow, green, orange, and purple. The color of a sapphire is determined by the presence of trace elements in the mineral, such as iron, titanium, and chromium.

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The 4Cs of sapphire quality

When purchasing a sapphire, it is important to consider the 4Cs of sapphire quality: color, clarity, cut, and carat weight.

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Color: The color of a sapphire is the most important factor in determining its value. The most valuable and sought-after color for sapphires is a rich, velvety blue with a slight violet hue. Other valuable colors include pink, yellow, green, orange, and purple, with the most valuable and sought-after colors being bright, vivid colors with a hint of another color.

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Clarity: The clarity of a sapphire refers to the presence or absence of inclusions, which are natural imperfections in the gemstone. Inclusions can affect the beauty and value of a sapphire, with the most valuable sapphires being those that are free of visible inclusions.

Cut: The cut of a sapphire refers to the way the gemstone has been shaped and polished. A well-cut sapphire will have good symmetry, proportions, and polish, which will enhance its brilliance and beauty.

Carat weight: The carat weight of a sapphire refers to its size, with one carat equaling 0.2 grams. The value of a sapphire increases with its carat weight, but it is important to note that larger sapphires are rarer and more valuable than smaller sapphires of the same quality.

Choosing a reputable merchant

When purchasing a sapphire, it is important to choose a reputable merchant who can provide a quality gemstone and a certificate of authenticity. Here are some tips for choosing a reputable merchant:

Do your research: Before making a purchase, do some research on the merchant and read reviews from previous customers. Look for merchants who have a good reputation and are known for providing quality gemstones.

Ask for a certificate of authenticity: A certificate of authenticity is a document that provides information about the gemstone, including its origin, quality, and any treatments it may have undergone. A reputable merchant should be able to provide a certificate of authenticity for the sapphire.

Check the quality: When examining the sapphire, look for any visible inclusions, uneven color, or poor cut. A reputable merchant should be able to provide a high-quality sapphire that meets the 4Cs of sapphire quality.

Consider the price: While a high-quality sapphire can be expensive, it is important to be wary of merchants who are offering sapphires at prices that seem too good to be true. A reputable merchant will provide a fair price for a quality gemstone.

Sapphire Heat Treatment: What You Need to Know Before Buying

Sapphire heat treatment is a common practice in the gemstone industry that can affect the appearance and value of a sapphire. Here are some things you should know before buying a heat-treated sapphire:

What is heat treatment?

Heat treatment is a process in which sapphires are heated to high temperatures to improve their color and clarity. This process can enhance the natural color of the stone, remove inclusions, and improve overall clarity.

How common is heat treatment?

Heat treatment is very common in the sapphire industry, and it is estimated that up to 90% of all sapphires are heat-treated in some way.

How does heat treatment affect the value of a sapphire?

Heat treatment can have a significant impact on the value of a sapphire. In general, untreated sapphires are more valuable than heat-treated stones, but a high-quality heat-treated sapphire can still be valuable and beautiful.

How can you tell if a sapphire has been heat-treated?

It can be difficult to tell if a sapphire has been heat-treated just by looking at it. However, a trained gemologist can often detect signs of heat treatment using specialized equipment.

Should you avoid heat-treated sapphires?

Not necessarily. Heat-treated sapphires can still be beautiful and valuable, and they are often more affordable than untreated stones. However, it is important to be aware of the treatment and to purchase from a reputable dealer who can provide information about the stone’s history.

Conclusion

In summary, when purchasing a sapphire, it is important to consider the 4Cs of sapphire quality: color, clarity, cut, and carat weight. It is also important to choose a reputable merchant who can provide a quality gemstone and a certificate of authenticity. As a jewelry appraiser, I recommend that when purchasing sapphires, one should choose reputable merchants and carefully check the quality and certificate of the gemstone to ensure its value and authenticity.

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