Rubies, with their captivating crimson hue, have been cherished gemstones for centuries. Coveted for their rarity, beauty, and symbolism, these precious stones have adorned the crowns of kings and the jewelry of the elite. However, as the demand for rubies continues to grow, so does the market for synthetic and imitation stones. To ensure you purchase an original ruby of high quality, it’s essential to know where to buy them. In this comprehensive guide, we will explore the world of rubies, their characteristics, and the most reliable sources for acquiring genuine rubies.
Understanding Ruby Gemstones
Ruby gemstones, part of the corundum mineral family, are treasured for their deep red hue, attributed to the presence of chromium. Their color ranges from vibrant red to “pigeon’s blood” red, highly coveted for its purity. Original rubies may contain natural inclusions, known as “silk,” which can enhance their beauty through asterism. A well-cut ruby exhibits exceptional brightness and sparkle, with popular shapes including round, oval, and cushion cuts. Carat weight influences value, and geographic origin, like Myanmar and Sri Lanka, can provide unique qualities. Comprehending these factors is essential for assessing the authenticity and quality of ruby gemstones.
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What is the color of ruby?
Ruby, a gemstone belonging to the corundum family, is celebrated for its captivating crimson color. The primary attribute that defines a genuine ruby is its rich red hue, ranging from vibrant red to a highly-prized “pigeon’s blood” red. This intense color is a result of the presence of chromium in the gem’s crystal structure. True rubies possess a pure, vivid red color with a slight undertone of blue. This extraordinary coloration is what distinguishes them from other red gemstones and makes them a symbol of passion, love, and strength, making rubies among the most sought-after gemstones in the world of jewelry and gemology.
What is ruby clarity?
Ruby clarity refers to the presence of inclusions or imperfections within the gemstone. These natural features, often referred to as “silk,” are tiny mineral deposits, fractures, or other internal characteristics that can be seen under magnification. Inclusions are not necessarily flaws; in some cases, they enhance the ruby’s beauty by creating a soft, glowing effect known as “asterism.” The clarity of a ruby can vary, with some stones being nearly flawless while others have visible inclusions. Highly transparent rubies with minimal inclusions are rarer and more valuable. Gemologists assess ruby clarity using a scale that ranges from “eye-clean” (few to no visible inclusions) to “heavily included” (significant imperfections).
Where does ruby come from?
Rubies are found in various locations around the world, with some regions historically renowned for producing exceptional quality stones. Here are some of the most notable sources of rubies:
1. Myanmar (Burma):
Myanmar has long been celebrated for its high-quality rubies, including the famed “Burmese rubies.” The Mogok Valley in Myanmar is particularly renowned for producing some of the world’s finest rubies, characterized by their intense “pigeon’s blood” red color.
2. Thailand:
Thailand is another significant source of rubies. The Chanthaburi and Trat provinces in Thailand have produced rubies of good quality, though they may have variations in color and clarity compared to Burmese rubies.
3. Sri Lanka (Ceylon):
Sri Lanka is known for its sapphires, but it also produces rubies, often of a lighter and more pinkish-red hue. Sri Lankan rubies are known for their clarity.
4. Other Sources:
Rubies can also be found in other countries, including Cambodia, Afghanistan, Vietnam, and Tanzania. Each of these sources may produce rubies with unique characteristics and qualities.
Where to Buy Original Rubies?
Now that you have a basic understanding of what to look for in a genuine ruby, let’s explore where you can purchase them with confidence:
1. Reputable Jewelry Retailers:
Established and reputable jewelry retailers often source their gemstones from trusted suppliers. When buying rubies from a well-known jeweler, you can expect a certain level of quality and authenticity. Popular jewelry brands such as Tiffany & Co., Cartier, and Harry Winston are known for their commitment to offering genuine gemstones.
2. Auction Houses:
Auction houses like Sotheby’s and Christie’s frequently feature high-quality rubies in their jewelry auctions. These institutions meticulously verify the authenticity and quality of the gems they sell. However, keep in mind that bidding at auction can be competitive, and prices can soar.
3. Gem Shows:
Gem and mineral shows are excellent places to find original rubies. These events bring together a wide array of gemstone dealers and collectors, offering a diverse selection of rubies from various sources. It’s an opportunity to see and compare a range of options in person.
4. Online Retailers:
Online retailers have become a popular choice for purchasing gemstones, including rubies. Trusted online marketplaces like Blue Nile and James Allen provide detailed information about their ruby offerings, including certification and origin. Ensure that the online retailer has a good reputation and offers a return policy in case you’re not satisfied with your purchase.
5. Gemstone Wholesalers:
Gemstone wholesalers are often the source for many jewelry retailers. While they may not sell directly to the public, you can find original rubies through gemstone dealers and wholesalers who cater to the jewelry industry. Establishing a relationship with a reputable wholesaler can lead to access to high-quality rubies.
6. Gemstone Certificates:
Always ask for a gemstone certificate when purchasing a ruby. Reputable dealers will provide certificates from recognized gemological laboratories such as the Gemological Institute of America (GIA) or the International Gemological Institute (IGI). These certificates provide vital information about the ruby’s authenticity and quality, including its color, clarity, and carat weight.
See Also: 8 Gemstones More Expensive Than Ruby: A Guide to Rare Gemstone
Beware of Ruby Imitations and Synthetics
While the sources mentioned above can provide you with genuine rubies, it’s crucial to be aware of imitation and synthetic rubies that flood the market. Some imitations, like red garnets or red spinels, closely resemble rubies but are significantly less valuable. Synthetic rubies, which are created in laboratories, can also be challenging to distinguish from natural rubies without proper testing.
To avoid purchasing imitation or synthetic rubies
Here’s what to keep in mind to avoid buying imitation or synthetic rubies:
1. Work with Trusted Professionals:
Consult with a certified gemologist or jeweler who has experience in identifying genuine rubies. They can perform tests, such as using a refractometer or examining inclusions, to determine the stone’s authenticity.
2. Ask for Documentation:
Request a gemstone certificate from a reputable laboratory that confirms the ruby’s authenticity. Certificates should include details about the ruby’s characteristics, including any treatments it may have undergone.
3. Beware of Unrealistic Prices:
If a deal on a ruby seems too good to be true, it probably is. High-quality rubies are rare and valuable, so significantly underpriced rubies should raise suspicion.
Conclusion
When looking to purchase an original ruby stone, it’s essential to do your due diligence and buy from trusted sources. Reputable jewelry retailers, auction houses, gem shows, online retailers, and gemstone wholesalers are all viable options, provided you research their credibility and seek proper documentation. Understanding the characteristics of genuine rubies, such as color, clarity, cut, carat weight, and origin, will empower you to make an informed decision. Additionally, always insist on receiving a gemstone certificate from recognized gemological laboratories to ensure the authenticity of your purchase.
By following these guidelines and being vigilant, you can acquire a beautiful and valuable original ruby that will be a timeless addition to your jewelry collection. Remember that the allure of rubies lies not only in their exquisite appearance but also in their rich history and symbolism, making them a truly cherished gemstone.