Created sapphire, often referred to as lab-grown or synthetic sapphire, is a marvel of modern technology. This artificial gemstone holds the allure and magnificence of its natural counterpart, the mined sapphire, but it comes with its unique set of characteristics and benefits. In this article, we will delve into the world of created sapphire, exploring what it means, how it’s made, its attributes, and its growing popularity.
What Is Created Sapphire?
Created sapphire is a gemstone produced in a laboratory setting rather than being formed naturally deep within the Earth’s crust. To create this stunning gem, scientists mimic the natural processes that occur in the formation of sapphires but on a much faster timescale. The result is a gemstone that is chemically and physically identical to natural sapphire, without the ethical and environmental concerns associated with mining.
The Science Behind Created Sapphire
Created sapphires are typically made using the Verneuil process, also known as flame fusion. In this method, aluminum oxide (Al2O3), the primary component of sapphire, is heated to a high temperature and then slowly cooled to form crystals. The crystals are then cut and polished to create gemstones with exceptional brilliance and clarity.
The Appeal of Created Sapphire
The following is the charm of artificial sapphire:
1. Ethical and Environmental Considerations
One of the most significant advantages of created sapphire is its ethical and environmental appeal. Traditional sapphire mining can have adverse effects on the environment, as well as pose ethical challenges in terms of labor and conflict concerns. Created sapphire eliminates these issues by providing a responsible and sustainable alternative.
2. Cost-Effectiveness
Created sapphires are often more affordable than their natural counterparts. This cost-effectiveness is due to the controlled and efficient production processes in a laboratory setting. As a result, more people can enjoy the beauty of sapphires without breaking the bank.
3. Customization
Creating sapphires in a laboratory environment allows for precise control over the gem’s characteristics, including size, color, and clarity. This level of customization can be particularly appealing to individuals looking for a specific type of sapphire for jewelry or other applications.
See Also: Why Sapphire Is Expensive: The Gem’s Allure & Rarity
The Physical and Chemical Properties of Created Sapphire
Created sapphire shares the same chemical composition as natural sapphire, which is aluminum oxide (Al2O3). This composition gives sapphire its remarkable durability, scoring a 9 on the Mohs scale of mineral hardness, just below diamonds, which score a perfect 10.
1. Hardness
One of the most distinctive features of sapphire, whether natural or created, is its exceptional hardness. This property makes sapphire a suitable choice for various types of jewelry, including engagement rings and other pieces that receive frequent wear.
2. Color
Sapphires come in a range of colors, with blue being the most famous. Created sapphires offer a broad spectrum of color options, from deep blues to vivid pinks and fiery oranges. This wide color variety provides ample choices for jewelry design and personal preferences.
3. Clarity
Created sapphires often exhibit exceptional clarity. The controlled growth process in a controlled laboratory environment reduces the presence of inclusions, which are tiny internal flaws that can affect the gem’s appearance.
4. Brilliance
Sapphires, both natural and created, are renowned for their brilliance and luster. The way they interact with light creates a captivating sparkle, making them highly desirable for jewelry settings.
See Also: The Spiritual Significance: Sapphire’s Meaning in the Bible
Created Sapphire vs. Natural Sapphire
The following are the differences between artificial sapphires and natural sapphires:
1. Value
Natural sapphires are typically more valuable than their created counterparts, especially if they exhibit rare qualities like natural color shifts or star sapphires. However, created sapphires offer an affordable option for those who desire the sapphire’s aesthetic but are working within a budget.
2. Origin
The primary distinction between the two lies in their origin. Natural sapphires are formed deep within the Earth’s crust over millions of years, while created sapphires are synthesized in a controlled laboratory environment in a matter of weeks.
3. Ethical Considerations
Natural sapphire mining can sometimes be associated with environmental degradation and ethical issues. Created sapphires, on the other hand, offer a more ethical and sustainable alternative.
4. Customization
Created sapphires provide more opportunities for customization, as their characteristics can be precisely controlled during the production process. Natural sapphires, on the other hand, are subject to the unpredictable forces of nature.
The Growing Popularity of Created Sapphire
In recent years, the popularity of created sapphire has seen significant growth, driven by a combination of factors:
1. Environmental Awareness
As awareness of environmental issues and the ethical concerns surrounding mining practices has grown, consumers have become more conscious of the origin of their gemstones. Created sapphires offer an eco-friendly alternative that resonates with environmentally conscious buyers.
2. Affordability
The lower cost of created sapphires is a compelling factor, especially for those seeking stunning gemstone jewelry without the hefty price tag. This affordability has made created sapphires an attractive option for engagement rings and other significant pieces of jewelry.
3. Customization
The ability to customize the size, color, and clarity of created sapphires has drawn the attention of consumers who want to design jewelry that is uniquely suited to their preferences.
4. Technological Advancements
Advancements in gemstone-growing technology have led to the production of high-quality created sapphires that are virtually indistinguishable from natural sapphires, both in terms of appearance and properties.
Caring for Created Sapphire
Caring for created sapphire is relatively straightforward. While sapphires are exceptionally durable, they still require some attention to maintain their brilliance and beauty.
1. Cleaning
To clean created sapphire jewelry, use a mild solution of warm water and a few drops of dish soap. Gently scrub the sapphire with a soft brush, rinse it thoroughly, and pat it dry with a soft, lint-free cloth. Avoid using harsh chemicals or ultrasonic cleaners, as they can damage the gem.
2. Storage
Store your created sapphire jewelry in a fabric-lined jewelry box or a soft pouch to prevent it from getting scratched by other items in your collection. Avoid storing it with other gemstone jewelry that might be harder and could scratch the sapphire.
3. Avoid Impact
While sapphires are highly durable, they are not immune to damage. Avoid subjecting your created sapphire to impact or harsh blows, as this can cause chips or fractures.
4. Regular Inspections
It’s a good practice to have your created sapphire jewelry inspected by a professional jeweler periodically. They can ensure that the gemstones are secure in their settings and assess if any maintenance or repairs are needed.
Conclusion
Created sapphire, with its ethical appeal, affordability, and the ability to customize its characteristics, has become a popular choice for jewelry lovers worldwide. Its beauty and brilliance rival those of natural sapphires, while its sustainable and responsible sourcing make it a compelling choice in an era of increased environmental awareness.
Whether you are considering created sapphire for an engagement ring, a pair of earrings, or a pendant, this gemstone offers an array of possibilities to satisfy your aesthetic and ethical preferences. As technology continues to advance, the future of created sapphire looks bright, and it will likely remain a significant player in the world of fine gemstone jewelry for years to come.